Monthly Archives: April 2016

“Homestead” Pictographs

This pictograph shelter forms part of a much larger habitation complex.

The pictographs themselves are not particularly special – in fact, some are fairly rudimentary – but the whole area is of archaeological interest because of midden fields and other evidence that this was an extensively used habitation site at one time. Across a small open space from this overhang there is another, much larger shelter, and while there are no pictographs in that second shelter the soot deposits on the ceiling shows that it was inhabited too.

The pottery sherds that archaeologists recovered at this site point to Serrano or Cahuilla occupation, dating from around a thousand or so years ago to historic times. The site also yielded lithic scatter and midden deposits, the later radiating away from the rock shelter.

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Ryan Mountain Trailhead Pictographs

The trailhead for Ryan Mountain is a popular spot in Joshua Tree National Park. Typically, many vehicles are parked in the lot and plenty of people are on the trail to the peak, hoping for fresh air, exercise and beautiful views.

If you keep right of the trailhead you’ll notice a small sign for the “Indian Cave”. This sign points you to a small habitation site with some weathered pictographs. It is a quick way to step back in time and think about what life in JTNP used to be like.

Most visitors bustle up the side of the mountain, ignoring the history of the area. If you take the time to go look, here is what you’ll see.

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Squaw Spring Petroglyphs

The Squaw Spring petroglyph site is a very small site consisting of a few petroglyphs on a rock outcropping some distance away from the spring. This site is in Kawaiisu territory. The Kawaiisu also lived in the Greenhorn mountains around Tehachapi where they painted very elaborate pictographs. To me the contrast between the art in their desert territory and their mountain territory is quite marked.

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